دوره 13، شماره 4 - ( مجله کنترل، جلد 13، شماره 4، زمستان 1398 )
جلد 13 شماره 4,1398 صفحات 75-65 |
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Ehsanian M, Moradi M. Design of robust carrier tracking systems in high dynamic and high noise conditions, with emphasis on neuro-fuzzy controller. JoC 2020; 13 (4) :65-75
URL: http://joc.kntu.ac.ir/article-1-616-fa.html
URL: http://joc.kntu.ac.ir/article-1-616-fa.html
احسانیان مهدی، مرادی محی الدین. طراحی سیستم مقاوم ردیابی سیگنال حامل در شرایط دینامیک و نویز بالا با تاکید بر ردیابی از طریق کنترل کننده فازی-عصبی. مجله کنترل. 1398; 13 (4) :65-75
1- دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی
چکیده: (7160 مشاهده)
ردیابی مقاوم در گیرندهها به صورت توانایی یک گیرنده در دنبال کردن فاز و فرکانس سیگنال حامل ورودی در شرایط غیر معمول همچون تضعیف سیگنال، محو سیگنال ورودی، دینامیک بالای گیرنده یا دیگر اثرات مخرب انتشار تعریف میشود. غلبه بر محو سیگنال حامل ورودی، عموماً منجر به ساختارهایی میشود که با پهنای باند بسیار باریک فیلتر درون حلقه قفل فاز قابل پیادهسازی است ولی با ملزومات ردیابی برای کاربران دارای دینامیک یا سرعت حرکت بالا در تضاد است. چنین تناقضی نقطه بحرانی و محدودیت اساسی سیستم های ردیابی مقاوم سیگنال حامل است، زیرا حذف نویز (یا بازیابی سیگنالهای با توان ضعیف) و ردیابی سریع سیگنال حامل فرستنده باید به صورت متناسب با هم موازنه شوند. در عمل لازم است با توجه به میزان نویز محیط و میزان دینامیک ورودی، مقدار مناسب برای پهنای باند فیلتر حلقه انتخاب شود. در این مقاله ابتدا روشهای ردیابی مقاوم حامل بررسی و مرور میشوند و از نظر کاربرد و ویژگی ها مورد بررسی قرار خواهند گرفت. با مقایسه روشهای مختلف نشان خواهیم داد که کنترل کننده های فازی-عصبی نوع دوم پیشنهادی به دلیل غلبه بر عدم قطعیت های موجود در سیگنال حامل دریافتی و شرایط محیطی، نتایج مطلوبی را برای اغلب کاربردها ارایه می نماید.
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